The ‘Gaja Mitra’ Scheme, recently approved by the Assam Cabinet, marks a significant milestone in the state’s efforts to tackle the growing problem of human-elephant conflict. This decision, spearheaded by Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma, underscores the government’s commitment to finding sustainable solutions to protect both wildlife and local communities.
The scheme, which will be implemented in regions with high elephant activity, will involve the recruitment and training of community volunteers known as ‘Gaja Mitras.’ These volunteers will work hand-in-hand with forest department officials to monitor elephant movements, raise awareness among local residents, and assist in conflict resolution efforts.
A government spokesperson emphasized that the primary goal of the Gaja Mitra Scheme is to promote peaceful coexistence between humans and elephants by engaging communities as active participants in conservation and safety measures. By empowering local residents to take an active role in wildlife management, the government hopes to reduce instances of conflict and promote harmony between humans and elephants.
Assam has long been grappling with the challenges posed by human-elephant conflict, with incidents of crop damage, property destruction, and loss of lives occurring frequently. Recognizing the urgency of the situation, wildlife experts have long advocated for community-based approaches to address the issue, and the Gaja Mitra Scheme is a significant step in that direction.
In addition to the Gaja Mitra Scheme, the Assam Cabinet also approved a series of welfare and regulatory measures aimed at enhancing wildlife management, healthcare services, and social welfare programs. This holistic approach reflects the government’s comprehensive strategy to address the complex issues surrounding human-elephant conflict in the state.
Overall, the approval of the Gaja Mitra Scheme signals a new chapter in Assam’s conservation efforts, demonstrating a proactive and community-driven approach to safeguarding wildlife and promoting peaceful coexistence between humans and elephants. As the scheme is rolled out in the coming months, stakeholders are hopeful that it will pave the way for a more sustainable and harmonious relationship between humans and elephants in the region.
